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Seracare恰加斯病/南美锥虫 Chagas

Seracare恰加斯病/南美锥虫 Chagas

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美国Seracare恰加斯病/南美锥虫 Chagas 阳性质控品对照品 需要了解更多Seracare产品可以咨询我们,本产品由广州健仑生物科技有限公司提供

  • 产品描述

美国Seracare恰加斯病/南美锥虫 Chagas

广州健仑生物科技有限公司

广州健仑长期供应各种生物原料,主要代理品牌:美国Seracare、西班牙Certest、美国Fuller等等。

主要产品包括各种标准品、阳性对照品、单克隆抗原抗体。

其中常见的有:弓形虫病、西尼罗河病毒、类风湿因子、疟疾、麻疹、莱姆病、百日咳杆菌、大肠杆菌、鼠伤寒沙门氏菌、李斯特菌等阳性对照品。

美国Seracare恰加斯病/南美锥虫 Chagas

我司还提供其它进口或国产试剂盒:登革热、疟疾、流感、A链球菌、合胞病毒、腮病毒、乙脑、寨卡、黄热病、基孔肯雅热、克锥虫病、违禁品滥用、肺炎球菌、军团菌、化妆品检测、食品安全检测等试剂盒以及日本生研细菌分型诊断血清、德国SiFin诊断血清、丹麦SSI诊断血清等产品。

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【Seracare产品介绍】

编号

英文名称

中文名称

JL-FA-01

Amebiasis (AME)

阿米巴病

JL-FA-02

Allergens, Rast scores

过敏原,放射性过敏原吸收实验。指对特定的人群引起免疫反应或者过敏反应的食品中的蛋白质

JL-FA-03

Allergens, Rast scores negative

过敏原,放射性过敏原吸收实验阴性

JL-FA-04

Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide Antibody (CCP) Arthritis

抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体

JL-FA-05

ASCA Saccharomyces Cerevi

人抗酿酒酵母抗体(ASCA)

JL-FA-06

Aspergillis

麴菌病

JL-FA-07

Beta 2 Glycoprotein

β2糖蛋白

JL-FA-08

Beta 2 Glycoprotein  IgM

β2糖蛋白 IGM

JL-FA-09

Bordela Pertussis

百日咳杆菌

JL-FA-10

Bordela Pertussis IgM

百日咳杆菌 IGM

JL-FA-11

C-ANCA

C-抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(ANCA)

JL-FA-12

Cardiolipin

心肌磷脂

JL-FA-13

Cardiolipin IgA

心肌磷脂 IGA

JL-FA-14

Cardiolipin IgG

心肌磷脂 IGG

JL-FA-15

Cardiolipin IgM

心肌磷脂 IGM

JL-FA-16

Cerebral Spinal Fluid

脑脊髓液

JL-FA-17

Chagas

恰加斯病/南美锥虫

JL-FA-18

Chlamydia

衣原体

JL-FA-19

Chlamydia IgA

衣原体IGA

JL-FA-20

Chlamydia IgG

衣原体IGG

JL-FA-21

Chlamydia IgM

衣原体IGM

JL-FA-22

Chlamydia Neg

衣原体阴性

JL-FA-23

Clotting Factor C3

凝固因子C3

JL-FA-24

Clotting Factor C4

凝固因子C4

JL-FA-25

Coccidiodes

球孢菌

JL-FA-26

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Neg

巨细胞病毒抗体阴性

JL-FA-27

CMV IgG

巨细胞病毒 IGG阳性

JL-FA-28

CMV IgM VCA

巨细胞病毒 IGM 阳性

JL-FA-29

C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

C-反应蛋白质

JL-FA-30

Dengue Fever

登革热

JL-FA-31

Dengue Fever IgM

登革热 IGM

JL-FA-32

DS (Double Stranded) DNA

双链脱氧核糖核酸

JL-FA-33

EBNA (Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen) IgG

EB病毒核抗原 IGG

JL-FA-34

EBNA (Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen) IgM

EB病毒核抗原 IGM

JL-FA-35

Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) Negative Plasma

EB病毒阴性血浆

JL-FA-36

Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) EA IgM

EB病毒早期抗原 IGM

JL-FA-37

Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) VCA IgM

EB病毒壳蛋白  IGM

JL-FA-38

Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) EA IgG

EB病毒早期抗原 IGG

JL-FA-39

EMA (Endomysial Antibodies)

肌内膜

JL-FA-40

Gliadin

麸蛋白,麦醇溶蛋白,麦胶蛋白

JL-FA-41

Gliadin IgG

麦醇溶蛋白  IGG

JL-FA-42

Gliadin IgA

麦醇溶蛋白 IGA

JL-FA-43

Glomerular Basement Membrane (GBMA)

肾小球基底膜病

JL-FA-44

Helicobacter pylori IgA

幽门螺旋杆菌IGA

JL-FA-45

Helicobacter pylori IgG

幽门螺旋杆菌IGG

JL-FA-46

Helicobacter pylori IgM

幽门螺旋杆菌IGM

JL-FA-47

Helicobacter pylori Negative

幽门螺旋杆菌阴性

JL-FA-48

Helicobacter pylori Positive Plasma

幽门螺旋杆菌阴性血浆

JL-FA-49

Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) Pos. Plasma

甲型肝炎病毒阳性血浆

JL-FA-50

Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) IgM

甲型肝炎病毒IGM

JL-FA-51

Hepatitis B Core (HBc) IgG

乙型肝炎病毒核心 IGG

JL-FA-52

Hepatitis B Core (HBc) IgM

乙型肝炎病毒核心 IGM

JL-FA-53

Anti Hbe (Antibody to HBV antigen)

乙肝抗体

JL-FA-54

Hepatitis Delta Virus

丁型肝炎病毒

JL-FA-55

HBeAg (HBV e antigen)

乙肝 E抗原

JL-FA-56

anti-HBs (HBV surface antibody)

乙肝表面抗体

JL-FA-57

Hepatitis B (HBsAg) "Chronic"

乙型肝炎(乙肝表面抗原)“慢性病

JL-FA-58

HBsAg (HBV surface antigen) Serum

乙肝表面抗原血清

JL-FA-59

HBsAg (AD)

乙肝表面抗原(AD)

JL-FA-60

HBsAg (AY)

乙肝表面抗原(AY)

JL-FA-61

HBV Positive Plasma

乙肝阳性血浆

JL-FA-62

HBV DNA Plasma

乙肝DNA血浆

JL-FA-63

HBV DNA Serum

乙肝DNA血清

JL-FA-64

HBV DNA type A

 A型 乙肝DNA

JL-FA-65

HBV DNA type B

 B型 乙肝DNA

JL-FA-66

HBV DNA type C

 C型 乙肝DNA

JL-FA-67

HBV DNA type D

 D型 乙肝DNA

JL-FA-68

HBV DNA type E

 E型 乙肝DNA

JL-FA-69

HBV DNA type F

 F型 乙肝DNA

JL-FA-70

HBV Antibody HCV Antibody Plasma CO-INFECTED

乙肝和丙肝联合感染血浆

JL-FA-71

HCV (Hepatitis C Virus) Antibody

丙型肝炎抗体

JL-FA-72

HCV Core Antigen Positive

丙肝核心抗原 阳性

JL-FA-73

HCV RNA PLASMA Genotype 1

基因1型丙肝RNA 血浆

JL-FA-74

HCV RNA PLASMA Genotype 2

基因2型丙肝RNA 血浆

JL-FA-75

HCV RNA PLASMA Genotype 3

基因3型丙肝RNA 血浆

JL-FA-76

HCV RNA PLASMA Genotype 4

基因4型丙肝RNA 血浆

JL-FA-77

HCV RNA PLASMA Genotype 5

基因5型丙肝RNA 血浆

JL-FA-78

HCV RNA PLASMA Genotype 6

基因6型丙肝RNA 血浆

JL-FA-79

HCV Riba single band

丙肝免疫印迹单波段

JL-FA-80

HCV RIBA Pos. (multiple bands)

丙肝免疫印迹阳性多波段

JL-FA-81

HCV Negative

丙肝阴性

JL-FA-82

HCV RNA Pos (quantitative)

丙肝RNA阳性(定量)

JL-FA-83

Hepatitis E

戊型肝炎

JL-FA-84

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)1/2 Positive Plasma

单纯性疱疹病毒1/2阳性血浆

JL-FA-85

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1 Negative Plasma

单纯性疱疹病毒1 阴性血浆

JL-FA-86

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1 IgG

单纯性疱疹病毒1 IGG

JL-FA-87

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV 1) IgM

单纯性疱疹病毒1 IGM

JL-FA-88

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 2 IgG

单纯性疱疹病毒2 IGG

JL-FA-89

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 2 IgM

单纯性疱疹病毒2 IGG

JL-FA-90

Histone

组蛋白

JL-FA-91

Human Anti Mouse Ab (HAMA)

人抗鼠抗体

JL-FA-92

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 Neg

HIV  I 阴性

JL-FA-93

anti Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 Plasma

抗HIV  I 血浆

JL-FA-94

anti Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 Serum

抗HIV  I 血清

JL-FA-95

anti Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 2 Western Blot Tested

抗HIV  2 免疫印迹

JL-FA-96

anti Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1/2 2 HIV (+)

抗HIV 1/2 2  HIV阳性

JL-FA-97

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Ag

HIV抗原

JL-FA-98

HIV RNA (quantitative) Plasma

HIV RNA 定量血浆

JL-FA-99

HIV RNA (quantitative) Serum

HIV RNA 定量血清

JL-FA-100

HIV1 Subtype A

HIV1  亚型A

JL-FA-101

HIV1 Subtype B

HIV1  亚型B

JL-FA-102

HIV1 Subtype C

HIV1  亚型C

JL-FA-103

HIV1 Subtype D

HIV1  亚型D

JL-FA-104

HIV1 Subtype E

HIV1  亚型E

JL-FA-105

HIV1 Subtype F

HIV1  亚型F

JL-FA-106

HIV1 Subtype G

HIV1  亚型G

JL-FA-107

HIV1 Subtype H

HIV1  亚型H

JL-FA-108

HIV1 Subtype J

HIV1  亚型J

JL-FA-109

HIV1 Subtype K

HIV1  亚型K

JL-FA-110

HIV1 Group O

HIV1  亚型O

JL-FA-111

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 2 Antibody Plasma

HIV 2 抗体血浆

JL-FA-112

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 2 Antibody Serum

HIV 2 抗体血清

JL-FA-113

HPV (Human Papiloma Virus) Negative

人乳状瘤病毒HPV阴性

JL-FA-114

HPV (Human Papiloma Virus) Positive

人乳状瘤病毒HPV阳性

JL-FA-115

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Antibody HCV Antibody Plasma COINFECTED

HIV 抗体  HCV

JL-FA-116

Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV) I/II

人嗜T淋巴细胞病毒(HTLV) I/II

JL-FA-117

Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV) I

人嗜T淋巴细胞病毒(HTLV) I

JL-FA-118

Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV) II

人嗜T淋巴细胞病毒(HTLV) II

JL-FA-119

Jo-1

多发性肌炎抗原JO-1

JL-FA-120

IgE < 5,000 Ku/L

IgE < 5,000 Ku/L

JL-FA-121

Legionella

军团杆菌属

JL-FA-122

Leptospira

军团杆菌属

JL-FA-123

Lyme Disease

莱姆(氏)病:蜱传播的全身性疾病,常在夏季发生

JL-FA-124

Lyme IgG

莱姆(氏)病 IGG

JL-FA-125

Lyme IgM

莱姆(氏)病 IGM

JL-FA-126

Lyme Disease Neg

莱姆(氏)病 阴性

JL-FA-127

Malaria

疟疾

JL-FA-128

Mononucleosis (infectious)

单核细胞增多症(有传染性的)

JL-FA-129

Mononucleosis Negative

单核细胞增多症阴性

JL-FA-130

Measles Negative

麻疹 阴性

JL-FA-131

Measles IgG

麻疹 IGG

JL-FA-132

Measles IgM

麻疹  IGM

JL-FA-133

Microsomal Anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPO) Positive Plasma Standard Titer (typically 1,000-3,000 IU/mL)

微粒体抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体

JL-FA-134

Microsomal Anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPO) Negative Plasma

微粒体抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体

JL-FA-135

Anti-mitochondrial antibody (AMA)

抗线粒体抗体

JL-FA-136

Multiple Sclerosis

多发性硬化症

JL-FA-137

Mumps IgG

流行性腮腺炎 IGG

JL-FA-138

Mumps Ab IgM

流行性腮腺炎抗体 IGM

JL-FA-139

Mumps Antibody Negative Plasma

流行性腮腺炎抗体阴性血浆

JL-FA-140

Mumps Antibody Negative Serum

流行性腮腺炎抗体阴性血清

JL-FA-141

Myeloma Plasma

骨髓瘤血浆

JL-FA-142

Myeloma IgA

骨髓瘤IGA

JL-FA-143

Myeloma IgE

骨髓瘤IGE

JL-FA-144

Myeloma IgG

骨髓瘤IGG

JL-FA-145

Myeloma IgM

骨髓瘤IGM

JL-FA-146

Mycoplasma

支原体

JL-FA-147

Mycoplasma Negative

支原体阴性

JL-FA-148

Mycoplasma IgG

支原体IGG

JL-FA-149

Mycoplasma IgM

支原体IGM

JL-FA-150

Mycoplasma PCR

支原体PCR

JL-FA-151

Normal Human Plasma

正常人血浆

JL-FA-152

Normal Human Serum

正常人血清

JL-FA-153

Nuclear Antibody Centromere

核抗体着丝粒

JL-FA-154

Nuclear Antibody, Speckled ANA

核抗体,斑点抗核抗体

JL-FA-155

Nuclear Antibody, Nucleolar ANA

核抗体,核仁抗核抗体

JL-FA-156

Nuclear Antibody, Homogeneous ANA

核抗体,同质抗核抗体

JL-FA-157

Nuclear Antiobody, Speckled. (ANA) Negative

核抗体,斑点。抗核抗体阴性

JL-FA-158

P-ANCA (associated neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies)

相关的嗜中性粒细胞胞浆抗体

JL-FA-159

Parietal Cell Antibody (PCA)

胃)壁细胞抗体

JL-FA-160

Parvo positive plasma

细小病毒阳性血浆

JL-FA-161

Parvo IgM

细小病毒 IGM

JL-FA-162

Parvo IgG

细小病毒 IGG

JL-FA-163

Parvo Negative Plasma

细小病毒阴性血浆

JL-FA-164

Parvo DNA positive

细小病毒 DNA 阳性

JL-FA-165

Phospholipid Positive Plasma

磷脂阳性血浆

JL-FA-166

Prothrombin

凝血酶原,凝血因子

JL-FA-167

Rheumatoid Factor (RF) <1000 IU/mL

类风湿因子<1000 IU/mL

JL-FA-168

Rheumatoid Factor (RF) 1001-2000 IU/mL

类风湿因子1001-2000 IU/mL

JL-FA-169

Rheumatoid Factor (RF) 2001-4000 IU/mL

类风湿因子 2001-4000 IU/mL

JL-FA-170

Rheumatoid Factor (RF) 4001-5000 IU/mL

类风湿因子 4001-5000 IU/mL

JL-FA-171

Rheumatoid Factor (RF) >5000 IU/mL

类风湿因子>5000 IU/mL

JL-FA-172

Ribonucleoprotein (RNP) Positive

核糖核蛋白阳性

JL-FA-173

Rubella Chimeric

风疹

JL-FA-174

Rubella Negative

风疹阴性

JL-FA-175

Rubella IgG

风疹IGG

JL-FA-176

Rubella IgM

风疹IGM

JL-FA-177

Rubeola Negative Plasma

风疹阴性血浆

JL-FA-178

Rubeola IgG

风疹IGG

JL-FA-179

Scleroderma (Scl-70) Pos

胶原沉着病,硬皮病,硬皮症 阳性

JL-FA-180

Scleroderma (Scl-70) Negative

硬皮病阴性

JL-FA-181

Sickle Cell Fresh Whole Blood

镰刀形红细胞新鲜全血

JL-FA-182

Smith (SM)

抗Smith抗体阳性血清(SLE的特征性抗体)

JL-FA-183

SMITH RNP

抗RNP抗体阳性血清(SLE的特征性抗体)

JL-FA-184

Smooth Muscle (ASMA)

抗平滑肌抗体阳性血清

JL-FA-185

Sjogren syndrome antigen A (SSA) Positive

舍格伦综合征或干燥综合征抗原A 阳性

JL-FA-186

Sjogren syndrome antigen B (SSB) Positive

舍格伦综合征抗原B 阳性

JL-FA-187

Sjogren syndrome antigen B (SSB) Negative

舍格伦综合征抗原B阴性

JL-FA-188

Streptolysin O Ab (ASO)

链球菌溶血素O抗体

JL-FA-189

Syphilis (RPR - Rapid Plasma Reagin) Positive Plasma

梅毒(梅毒-快速血浆反应)阳性血浆

JL-FA-190

Syphilis (RPR - Rapid Plasma Reagin) Negative Plasma

梅毒(梅毒-快速血浆反应)阴性血浆

JL-FA-191

Syphilis/ATA/T. pallidum IgG

梅毒ATA/T,苍白球IGG

JL-FA-192

Syphilis/ATA/T. pallidum IgM

梅毒ATA/T,苍白球IGM

JL-FA-193

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Positive

全身性红斑狼疮阳性

JL-FA-194

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Negative

全身性红斑狼疮阴性

JL-FA-195

TG/TPO Positive (Standard Titer 1,000 - 3000 IU/mL)

甲状腺球蛋白/甲状腺过氧化物酶阳性

JL-FA-196

TG/TPO Negative

甲状腺球蛋白/甲状腺过氧化物酶阴性

JL-FA-197

TTG (Tissue Transglutaminase)

组织转谷氨酰胺酶

JL-FA-198

TTG (Tissue Transglutaminase) IgA

组织转谷氨酰胺酶 IGA

JL-FA-199

ToRCH (Toxo, Rubella, CMV, HSV) Positive

优生优育(弓形虫,风疹,巨细胞,单胞)阳性

JL-FA-200

ToRCH (Toxo, Rubella, CMV, HSV) Negative

优生优育(弓形虫,风疹,巨细胞,单胞)阴性

JL-FA-201

Toxoplasmosis (Toxo)

弓形虫病

JL-FA-202

Toxoplasmosis (Toxo) IgG

弓形虫病IGG

JL-FA-203

Toxoplasmosis (Toxo) IgM

弓形虫病IGM

JL-FA-204

Thyroglobulin (TG) Positive Plasma

甲状腺球蛋白阳性血浆

JL-FA-205

Thyroglobulin (TG) Negative

甲状腺球蛋白阴性

JL-FA-206

Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) Negative

水痘-带状疱疹病毒阴性

JL-FA-207

Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) IgG

水痘-带状疱疹病毒IGG

JL-FA-208

Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) IgM

水痘-带状疱疹病毒IGM

JL-FA-209

West Nile Virus (WNV)

西尼罗河脑炎病毒

JL-FA-210

West Nile Virus (WNV) IgM

西尼罗河脑炎病毒IGM

美国

干扰素伪装免疫细胞
免疫生物学教授Annette Oxenius的研究小组现在发现,是什么阻止nk细胞杀死免疫系统的“来自于其他部门的同事”:健康CD8 +T细胞能够检测免疫信使物质1型干扰素,1型干扰素通过与这些免疫细胞的特定表面受体结合,从而隐藏它们的应激。换句话说,1型干扰素作为一种伪装斗篷使得免疫细胞不被NK细胞看见。如果T细胞缺乏1型干扰素的停泊位点,那么它们就会被NK细胞追杀直至灭绝。
使用感染两种模型病毒的小鼠,研究人员发现,如果动物的CD8 +t细胞缺乏这些干扰素的受体,不仅NK细胞消除感染病毒的细胞,而且免疫细胞也被认为采取了行动,从而削弱了抗病毒的免疫反应。
训练有素的细胞死亡信号
研究人员使用CD8 + T细胞没有任何1型干扰素受体的小鼠探索工作机制是如何运作的,以及缺乏1型干扰素的CD8 + T细胞是如何耗尽NK细胞的。如果没有自然杀手的存在,尽管缺乏干扰素检测,但T细胞依然会增多,成熟和发育。此外,瑞士苏黎世联邦理工学院的免疫生物学家发现,这些无需传感器的T细胞逐渐形成其表面的“识别标签”,一旦与NK细胞接触,就会引发NK细胞的杀伤作用。因此,这些“应激标签”的表达通过干扰素结合以及通过T细胞上的干扰素受体发出信号被抑制。如果由于受体的缺乏而阻止了信号的传输,那么细胞会大量表达这些应激分子。
自身免疫性疾病的机制?
到目前为止,尚不清楚人类是否具有相同的机制。然而,人类免疫系统用来保护T细胞避免NK细胞攻击的基本过程很可能是类似的。在一方面,研究人员现在揭示应激T细胞需要保护自己免受NK细胞攻击的机制。另一方面,这项发现形成了新的假设。例如,可以想到的是,缺乏干扰素受体的T细胞活化显示出它们为“应激的”,并因此杀死了。自身免疫反应性T细胞的活化过程中可能会出现这样的情况,例如,它通常发生在不存在高浓度的1型干扰素。Oxenius和她的团队有很浓厚的兴趣将在未来几年内测试这些令人兴奋的假设。
加州大学圣地亚哥分校的生物学家发现能够使动物细胞产生核糖体的化学系统中的‘未知环节’——每个细胞中含有数千蛋白‘工厂’加工所有建立组织和维持生命所必须的蛋白。他们的发现不仅强迫分子生物学基础教科书的修订,而且也为科学家提供较好的理解如何限制自由的细胞生长,如癌症,也许通过控制核糖体的输出来调节。这一研究发现发表在6月23日的《Genes & Development》期刊上。

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Interferon disguises immune cells
Annette Oxenius' team of immunobiology professors now finds out what "colleagues from other departments" are preventing nk cells from killing the immune system: Healthy CD8 + T cells are able to detect immunocompetent substances Type 1 interferon, type 1 interferon By binding to specific surface receptors of these immune cells, their stress is hidden. In other words, type 1 interferons act as a camouflage cape so that immune cells are not seen by NK cells. If T cells lack type 1 interferon docking sites, they are killed by NK cells until they become extinct.
Using mice infected with both model viruses, the researchers found that if the animal's CD8 + T cells lacked these interferon receptors, not only did NK cells eliminate the virus-infected cells, but immune cells were also thought to have taken action that weakened Antiviral immune response.
Trained cell death signal
Researchers using mice that did not have any Type 1 interferon receptor on CD8 + T cells explored how the working mechanism works and how NK cells are depleted by CD8 + T cells lacking type 1 interferon. Without the existence of a natural killer, T-cells will continue to proliferate, mature, and develop despite the lack of interferon testing. In addition, immune biologists at the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Switzerland, found that these sensorless T cells evolved to form "labels" on their surface that, when contacted with NK cells, elicited NK cell killing. Thus, the expression of these "stress tags" is inhibited by interferon binding as well as signaling by interferon receptors on T cells. If signaling is blocked because of lack of receptors, the cells express large quantities of these stressors.
Mechanisms of autoimmune diseases?
So far, it is unclear whether human beings have the same mechanism. However, the basic process that the human immune system uses to protect T cells from NK cell challenge is likely to be similar. On the one hand, researchers now reveal that stressed T cells need a mechanism to protect themselves from attack by NK cells. On the other hand, this finding has led to new assumptions. For example, it is conceivable that T-cell activation, which lacks interferon receptors, shows that they are "stressed" and therefore killed. This may occur during the activation of autoimmune reactive T cells, for example, it typically occurs in the absence of high concentrations of type 1 interferons. Oxenius and her team are very interested in testing these exciting assumptions in the coming years.
Biologists at the University of California, San Diego discovered the 'unknown' part of the chemical system that produces ribosomes in animal cells - thousands of proteins in each cell. The 'factory' processes all the proteins necessary to build and sustain life. Their findings not only force the revision of basic textbooks in molecular biology, but also provide scientists with a better understanding of how to limit free cell growth, such as cancer, perhaps by controlling ribosomal output. The study was published in the June 23 issue of Genes & Development.

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